Add prompt for limited account user. Add prompt for SSH key copy.
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setup.sh
83
setup.sh
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# Script to update a RHEL-based Linux system, set the timezone, change the hostname,
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# update /etc/hosts, modify sshd_config settings, and optionally install Docker CE
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# add a limited user account, modify sshd_config settings, and optionally install Docker CE
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# Variables
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timezone="America/New_York"
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@ -12,15 +12,6 @@ prompt_for_hostname() {
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read -p "Please enter the desired hostname: " hostname
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}
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# Function to prompt for SSH key
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prompt_for_ssh_key() {
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read -p "Please enter your public SSH key (or press Enter to skip): " ssh_key
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if [ -z "$ssh_key" ]; then
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echo "No SSH key provided. Exiting."
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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# Function to prompt for Docker installation
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prompt_for_docker_install() {
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read -p "Would you like to install Docker CE? (y/n): " install_docker
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@ -43,18 +34,34 @@ install_docker() {
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echo "Docker installation complete."
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}
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# Function to create a limited user account
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create_user_account() {
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read -p "Please enter the username for the new user account: " username
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read -sp "Please enter the password for the new user account: " password
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echo
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# Create the user and add to the wheel group
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if id "$username" &>/dev/null; then
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echo "User $username already exists."
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else
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useradd -m -G wheel "$username"
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echo "$username:$password" | chpasswd
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echo "User $username created and added to the wheel group."
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# Check if Docker is installed and add the user to the docker group
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if command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
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usermod -aG docker "$username"
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echo "User $username added to the docker group."
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fi
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fi
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}
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# Check if the script is run as root
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if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
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echo "This script must be run as root. Please use sudo or switch to root."
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exit 1
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fi
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# Prompt for hostname
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prompt_for_hostname
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# Prompt for SSH key
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prompt_for_ssh_key
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# Update the package manager
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echo "Updating package manager..."
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if command -v dnf &> /dev/null; then
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@ -79,19 +86,12 @@ echo "Setting timezone to $timezone..."
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timedatectl set-timezone "$timezone"
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# Change the hostname
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prompt_for_hostname
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echo "Setting hostname to $hostname..."
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hostnamectl set-hostname "$hostname"
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# Get the IP address of the machine
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ip_address=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
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# Add an entry to /etc/hosts
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echo "Updating /etc/hosts with IP address $ip_address and hostname $hostname..."
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if ! grep -q "$ip_address" /etc/hosts; then
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echo "$ip_address $hostname" >> /etc/hosts
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else
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echo "Entry for $ip_address already exists in /etc/hosts."
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fi
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# Create a limited user account
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create_user_account
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# Modify sshd_config
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echo "Modifying SSH configuration..."
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@ -117,13 +117,22 @@ else
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exit 1
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fi
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# Clean up
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echo "Cleaning up..."
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if command -v dnf &> /dev/null; then
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dnf -y autoremove
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elif command -v yum &> /dev/null; then
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yum -y autoremove
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# Get the IP address of the machine
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ip_address=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
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# Prompt the user to copy their public key
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echo "Please copy your public SSH key to the server using the following command:"
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echo "ssh-copy-id $username@$ip_address"
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# Wait until the authorized_keys file is no longer empty
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echo "Waiting for your public key to be copied..."
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while true; do
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if [ -s "/home/$username/.ssh/authorized_keys" ]; then
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echo "Public key has been successfully copied."
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break
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fi
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sleep 2
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done
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# Restart SSH service to apply changes
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echo "Restarting SSH service..."
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@ -132,4 +141,12 @@ systemctl restart sshd
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# Prompt for Docker installation
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prompt_for_docker_install
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echo "System update complete! Timezone set to $timezone, hostname set to $hostname, /etc/hosts updated, and sshd_config modified."
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# Clean up
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echo "Cleaning up..."
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if command -v dnf &> /dev/null; then
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dnf -y autoremove
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elif command -v yum &> /dev/null; then
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yum -y autoremove
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fi
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echo "System update complete! Timezone set to $timezone, hostname set to $hostname, limited user created, sshd_config modified, and Docker installation completed if selected."
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